Architecture arises from the basic human need for shelter and security, but it can also be a sophisticated art form: think of some of the world's great cathedrals, mosques and temples. From before 1840, New Zealand colonists set about building the houses and farm buildings, banks, pubs and churches, that we now refer to as colonial architecture. Not all of the buildings collected here are significant architecture. But they give you an idea of some of the structures that have been built in New Zealand since the arrival of the Pakeha, through to the post-Second World War period. You will also find a small selection of traditional and colonial pacific Island building that provides an interesting contrast.